Esquema de publicación de los cálculos:
- En los meses impares, los cálculos son realizados para Europa (EA-Madrid) y para "Navegantes" (centrados en EA8), hacia ocho circuitos HF, lo que cubriría mayoritariamente las zonas de interés para radioaficionados, así como los océanos.
- En los meses pares, lo son desde Norteamérica y Sudamérica al resto del mundo, igualmente en ocho circuitos HF. También se realizan los cálculos de Africa que están centrados en dicho continente y hasta distancias de 3000 Km, además de hasta Europa (orientados sobre todo a las ONG y personas que trabajan en el continente).
Predicciones de propagación HF
Ultimos cálculos sobre condiciones de propagación elaborados.
Agosto Septiembre 2019 Africa.pdf [111.64 KB] [2019-08-03 19:10:07]- Agosto Septiembre 2019 Norteamérica.pdf [112.8 KB] [2019-08-03 19:10:06]
- Agosto Septiembre 2019 Sudamérica.pdf [113.48 KB] [2019-08-03 19:10:07]
- Julio Agosto 2019 Europa.pdf [111.85 KB] [2019-07-05 13:31:01]
- Julio Agosto 2019 Navegantes.pdf [106.73 KB] [2019-07-05 13:31:02]
Histórico de ficheros
Ficheros PDF correspondientes a los cálculos de los últimos meses.
- 2019_06-07_Propagación_HF_Sudamérica.pdf [113.06 KB] [2019-08-03 19:10:19]
- 2019_06-07_Propagación_HF_Norteamérica.pdf [112.58 KB] [2019-08-03 19:10:19]
- 2019_06-07_Propagación_HF_Africa.pdf [112.34 KB] [2019-08-03 19:10:18]
- 2019_05-06_Propagación_HF_Navegantes.pdf [105.83 KB] [2019-07-05 13:31:12]
- 2019_05-06_Propagación_HF_Europa.pdf [110.91 KB] [2019-07-05 13:31:12]
- 2019_04-05_Propagación_HF_Sudamérica.pdf [105.62 KB] [2019-05-30 14:30:55]
- 2019_04-05_Propagación_HF_Norteamérica.pdf [105.09 KB] [2019-05-30 14:30:54]
- 2019_04-05_Propagación_HF_Africa.pdf [103.43 KB] [2019-05-30 14:30:54]
- 2019_03-04_Propagación_HF_Navegantes.pdf [104.2 KB] [2019-04-29 00:46:41]
- 2019_03-04_Propagación_HF_Europa.pdf [111.46 KB] [2019-04-29 00:46:41]
- 2019_02-03_Propagación_HF_Sudamérica.pdf [104.57 KB] [2019-03-28 23:14:43]
- 2019_02-03_Propagación_HF_Norteamérica.pdf [105.17 KB] [2019-03-28 23:14:42]
- 2019_02-03_Propagación_HF_Africa.pdf [104.08 KB] [2019-03-28 23:14:42]
- 2019_01-02_Propagación_HF_Navegantes.pdf [105.53 KB] [2019-03-15 23:38:18]
- 2019_01-02_Propagación_HF_Europa.pdf [111.59 KB] [2019-03-15 23:38:18]
- 2018_12-2019_01_Propagación_HF_Sudamérica.pdf [112.96 KB] [2019-02-06 00:57:04]
- 2018_12-2019_01_Propagación_HF_Norteamérica.pdf [100.52 KB] [2019-02-06 00:57:04]
- 2018_12-2019_01_Propagación_HF_Africa.pdf [100.29 KB] [2019-02-06 00:57:03]
- 2018_11-12_Propagacion_HF_Navegantes.pdf [106.44 KB] [2019-01-14 01:00:20]
- 2018_11-12_Propagacion_HF_Europa.pdf [112.83 KB] [2019-01-14 01:00:20]
- 2018_10-11_Propagación_HF_Sudamérica.pdf [105.49 KB] [2018-12-02 17:34:16]
- 2018_10-11_Propagación_HF_Norteamérica.pdf [107.63 KB] [2018-12-02 17:34:15]
- 2018_10-11_Propagación_HF_Africa.pdf [91.89 KB] [2018-12-02 17:34:15]
- 2018_09-10_Propagacion_HF_Navegantes.pdf [107.1 KB] [2018-11-03 15:29:52]
- 2018_09-10_Propagacion_HF_Europa.pdf [112.6 KB] [2018-11-03 15:29:52]
- 2018_08-09_Propagacion_HF_Sudamerica.pdf [114.14 KB] [2018-10-02 19:59:59]
- 2018_08-09_Propagacion_HF_Norteamerica.pdf [113.66 KB] [2018-10-02 19:59:58]
- 2018_08-09_Propagacion_HF_Africa.pdf [116.54 KB] [2018-10-02 19:59:58]
- 2018_07-08_Propagacion_HF_Navegantes.pdf [106.31 KB] [2018-09-06 20:40:56]
- 2018_07-08_Propagacion_HF_Europa.pdf [111.93 KB] [2018-09-06 20:40:56]
- 2018_06-07_Propagación_HF_Sudamérica.pdf [113.25 KB] [2018-07-28 23:48:46]
- 2018_06-07_Propagación_HF_Norteamérica.pdf [114.07 KB] [2018-07-28 23:48:44]
- 2018_06-07_Propagación_HF_Africa.pdf [112.31 KB] [2018-07-28 23:48:45]
- 2018_05-06_Propagacion_HF_Navegantes.pdf [106.08 KB] [2018-07-01 20:53:06]
- 2018_05-06_Propagacion_HF_Europa.pdf [110.97 KB] [2018-07-01 20:53:05]
- 2018_04-05_Propagacion_HF_Sudamérica.pdf [105.09 KB] [2018-05-30 20:30:35]
- 2018_04-05_Propagacion_HF_Norteamérica.pdf [103.59 KB] [2018-05-30 20:30:34]
- 2018_04-05_Propagacion_HF_Africa.pdf [103.25 KB] [2018-05-30 20:30:34]
- 2018_03-04_Propagacion_HF_Navegantes.pdf [105.15 KB] [2018-04-30 00:26:38]
- 2018_03-04_Propagacion_HF_Europa.pdf [111.81 KB] [2018-04-30 00:26:38]
- 2018_02-03_Propagacion_HF_Sudamerica.pdf [103.94 KB] [2018-03-30 20:07:55]
- 2018_02-03_Propagacion_HF_Norteamerica.pdf [104.55 KB] [2018-03-30 20:07:48]
- 2018_02-03_Propagacion_HF_Africa.pdf [104.2 KB] [2018-03-30 20:07:49]
- 2018_01-02_Propagacion_HF_Navegantes.pdf [111.35 KB] [2018-03-02 20:40:30]
- 2018_01-02_Propagacion_HF_Europa.pdf [111.04 KB] [2018-03-02 20:40:33]
- 2017_12-2018_01_Propagacion_HF_Sudamérica.pdf [112.01 KB] [2018-01-29 01:20:13]
- 2017_12-2018_01_Propagacion_HF_Norteamérica.pdf [101.7 KB] [2018-01-29 01:20:08]
- 2017_12-2018_01_Propagacion_HF_Africa.pdf [99.35 KB] [2018-01-29 01:20:10]
- 2017_11-12_Propagacion_HF_Navegantes.pdf [106.57 KB] [2017-12-29 11:17:50]
- 2017_11-12_Propagacion_HF_Europa.pdf [112.57 KB] [2017-12-29 11:17:49]
- 2017_10-11_Propagacion_HF_Sudamerica.pdf [105.61 KB] [2017-11-28 21:46:13]
- 2017_10-11_Propagacion_HF_Norteamerica.pdf [121 KB] [2017-11-28 21:46:02]
- 2017_10-11_Propagacion_HF_Africa.pdf [102.89 KB] [2017-11-28 21:46:06]
- 2017_09-10_Propagacion_HF_Navegantes.pdf [106.84 KB] [2017-10-28 13:41:50]
- 2017_09-10_Propagacion_HF_Europa.pdf [112.39 KB] [2017-10-28 13:41:51]
- 2017_08-09_Propagacion_HF_Sudamerica.pdf [114.02 KB] [2017-09-30 12:45:00]
- 2017_08-09_Propagacion_HF_Norteamerica.pdf [112.11 KB] [2017-09-30 12:44:51]
- 2017_08-09_Propagacion_HF_Africa.pdf [111.79 KB] [2017-09-30 12:44:55]
- 2017_07-08_Propagacion_HF_Navegantes.pdf [105.83 KB] [2017-08-28 17:34:49]
- 2017_07-08_Propagacion_HF_Europa.pdf [111.33 KB] [2017-08-28 17:34:45]
- 2017_06-07_Propagacion_HF_Sudamerica.pdf [113.4 KB] [2017-07-26 21:34:20]
- 2017_06-07_Propagacion_HF_Norteamerica.pdf [114.05 KB] [2017-07-26 21:34:08]
- 2017_06-07_Propagacion_HF_Africa.pdf [112.9 KB] [2017-07-26 21:34:07]
- 2017_05-06_Propagacion_HF_Navegantes.pdf [105.35 KB] [2017-06-28 17:38:12]
- 2017_05-06_Propagacion_HF_Europa.pdf [110.87 KB] [2017-06-28 17:38:10]
- 2017_04-05_Propagacion_HF_Sudamerica.pdf [115.32 KB] [2017-05-31 00:55:51]
- 2017_04-05_Propagacion_HF_Norteamerica.pdf [114.45 KB] [2017-05-31 00:55:44]
- 2017_04-05_Propagacion_HF_Africa.pdf [105.23 KB] [2017-05-31 00:55:42]
- 2017_03-04_Propagacion_HF_Navegantes.pdf [104.37 KB] [2017-04-27 21:07:32]
- 2017_03-04_Propagacion_HF_Europa.pdf [112.09 KB] [2017-04-27 21:07:34]
- 2017_02-03_Propagacion_HF_Sudamerica.pdf [106.53 KB] [2017-03-31 19:50:07]
- 2017_02-03_Propagacion_HF_Norteamerica.pdf [105.57 KB] [2017-03-31 19:50:03]
- 2017_02-03_Propagacion_HF_Africa.pdf [95.04 KB] [2017-03-31 19:50:02]
- 2017_01-02_Propagacion_HF_Navegantes.pdf [104.97 KB] [2017-03-31 19:52:04]
- 2017_01-02_Propagacion_HF_Europa.pdf [118.38 KB] [2017-03-31 19:52:04]
- 2016_12-2017_01_Propagacion_HF_Sudamerica.pdf [113.63 KB] [2017-01-28 19:12:45]
- 2016_12-2017_01_Propagacion_HF_Norteamerica.pdf [102.53 KB] [2017-01-28 19:12:31]
- 2016_12-2017_01_Propagacion_HF_Africa.pdf [91.13 KB] [2017-01-28 19:12:37]
- 2016_11-12_Propagacion_HF_Navegantes.pdf [96.71 KB] [2016-12-28 22:40:25]
- 2016_11-12_Propagacion_HF_Europa.pdf [111.43 KB] [2016-12-28 22:40:25]
- 2016_10-11_Propagacion_HF_Sudamerica.pdf [106.38 KB] [2016-11-30 12:30:10]
- 2016_10-11_Propagacion_HF_Norteamerica.pdf [108.09 KB] [2016-11-30 12:30:03]
- 2016_10-11_Propagacion_HF_Africa.pdf [97.56 KB] [2016-11-30 12:30:05]
- 2016_09-10_Propagacion_HF_Navegantes.pdf [112.11 KB] [2016-10-31 11:45:30]
- 2016_09-10_Propagacion_HF_Europa.pdf [112.61 KB] [2016-10-31 11:45:33]
- 2016_08-09_Propagacion_HF_Sudamerica.pdf [101.04 KB] [2016-10-01 13:29:12]
- 2016_08-09_Propagacion_HF_Norteamerica.pdf [101.25 KB] [2016-10-01 13:29:07]
- 2016_08-09_Propagacion_HF_Africa.pdf [88.91 KB] [2016-10-01 13:29:07]
- 2016_07-08_Propagacion_HF_Navegantes.pdf [98.6 KB] [2016-09-03 20:11:33]
- 2016_07-08_Propagacion_HF_Europa.pdf [102.2 KB] [2016-09-03 20:11:35]
- 2016_06-07_Propagacion_HF_Sudamerica.pdf [104.64 KB] [2016-10-01 13:28:47]
- 2016_06-07_Propagacion_HF_Norteamerica.pdf [104.75 KB] [2016-10-01 13:28:43]
- 2016_06-07_Propagacion_HF_Africa.pdf [92.55 KB] [2016-10-01 13:27:33]
- 2016_05-06_Propagacion_HF_Navegantes.pdf [95.27 KB] [2016-07-04 01:09:38]
- 2016_05-06_Propagacion_HF_Europa.pdf [101.25 KB] [2016-07-04 01:09:34]
- 2016_04-05_Propagacion_HF_Sudamerica.pdf [105.9 KB] [2016-05-29 19:37:52]
- 2016_04-05_Propagacion_HF_Norteamerica.pdf [104.95 KB] [2016-05-29 19:37:40]
- 2016_04-05_Propagacion_HF_Africa.pdf [96.05 KB] [2016-05-29 19:37:44]
- 2016_03-04_Propagacion_HF_Navegantes.pdf [95.03 KB] [2016-04-28 00:15:47]
- 2016_03-04_Propagacion_HF_Europa.pdf [101.39 KB] [2016-04-28 00:15:44]
- 2016_02-03_Propagacion_HF_Sudamerica.pdf [107.87 KB] [2016-03-30 01:11:34]
- 2016_02-03_Propagacion_HF_Norteamerica.pdf [97.91 KB] [2016-03-30 01:11:28]
- 2016_02-03_Propagacion_HF_Africa.pdf [88.7 KB] [2016-03-30 01:11:28]
- 2016_01-02_Propagacion_HF_Navegantes.pdf [90.91 KB] [2016-02-27 12:43:20]
- 2016_01-02_Propagacion_HF_Europa.pdf [102.75 KB] [2016-02-27 12:43:17]
- 2015_12-2016_01_Propagacion_HF_Sudamerica.pdf [105.36 KB] [2016-01-28 23:31:13]
- 2015_12-2016_01_Propagacion_HF_Norteamerica.pdf [95.46 KB] [2016-01-28 23:31:14]
- 2015_12-2016_01_Propagacion_HF_Africa.pdf [97.85 KB] [2016-01-28 23:31:08]
- 2015_11-12_Propagacion_HF_Navegantes.pdf [89.23 KB] [2015-12-29 00:21:07]
- 2015_11-12_Propagacion_HF_Europa.pdf [104.12 KB] [2015-12-29 00:21:04]
- 2015_10-11_Propagacion_HF_Sudamerica.pdf [106 KB] [2015-11-28 10:43:20]
- 2015_10-11_Propagacion_HF_Norteamerica.pdf [97.76 KB] [2015-11-28 10:43:14]
- 2015_10-11_Propagacion_HF_Africa.pdf [98.25 KB] [2015-11-28 10:43:20]
- 2015_09-10_Propagacion_HF_Navegantes.pdf [100.39 KB] [2015-10-29 20:27:47]
- 2015_09-10_Propagacion_HF_Europa.pdf [111.45 KB] [2015-10-29 20:27:44]
- 2015_08-09_Propagacion_HF_Sudamerica.pdf [108.96 KB] [2015-09-29 10:39:00]
- 2015_08-09_Propagacion_HF_Norteamerica.pdf [109.01 KB] [2015-09-29 10:39:00]
- 2015_08-09_Propagacion_HF_Africa.pdf [98.3 KB] [2015-09-29 10:38:54]
- 2015_07-08_Propagacion_HF_Navegantes.pdf [94.72 KB] [2015-08-27 12:34:21]
- 2015_07-08_Propagacion_HF_Europa.pdf [118 KB] [2015-08-27 12:34:18]
- 2015_06-07_Propagacion_HF_Sudamerica.pdf [116.05 KB] [2015-07-29 00:53:31]
- 2015_06-07_Propagacion_HF_Norteamerica.pdf [116.38 KB] [2015-07-29 00:53:31]
- 2015_06-07_Propagacion_HF_Africa.pdf [98.69 KB] [2015-07-29 00:53:24]
- 2015_05-06_Propagacion_HF_Navegantes.pdf [98.5 KB] [2015-06-26 22:32:47]
- 2015_05-06_Propagacion_HF_Europa.pdf [116.95 KB] [2015-06-26 22:32:44]
- 2015_04-05_Propagacion_HF_Sudamerica.pdf [118.2 KB] [2015-05-27 14:40:27]
- 2015_04-05_Propagacion_HF_Norteamerica.pdf [117.52 KB] [2015-05-27 14:40:26]
- 2015_04-05_Propagacion_HF_Africa.pdf [93.94 KB] [2015-05-27 14:40:20]
- 2015_03-04_Propagacion_HF_Navegantes.pdf [89.75 KB] [2015-04-29 00:42:04]
- 2015_03-04_Propagacion_HF_Europa.pdf [116.57 KB] [2015-04-29 00:42:01]
- 2015_02-03_Propagacion_HF_Sudamerica.pdf [116.38 KB] [2015-03-29 14:28:47]
- 2015_02-03_Propagacion_HF_Norteamerica.pdf [115.78 KB] [2015-03-29 14:28:48]
- 2015_02-03_Propagacion_HF_Africa.pdf [86.77 KB] [2015-03-29 14:28:40]
- 2015_01-02_Propagacion_HF_Navegantes.pdf [93.21 KB] [2015-02-26 00:26:44]
- 2015_01-02_Propagacion_HF_Europa.pdf [118.09 KB] [2015-02-26 00:26:41]
- 2014_12-2015_01_Propagacion_HF_Sudamerica.pdf [116.4 KB] [2015-01-28 21:22:28]
- 2014_12-2015_01_Propagacion_HF_Norteamerica.pdf [111.55 KB] [2015-01-28 21:22:25]
- 2014_12-2015_01_Propagacion_HF_Africa.pdf [98.27 KB] [2015-01-29 13:24:44]
- 2014_11-12_Propagacion_HF_Navegantes.pdf [92.81 KB] [2015-01-01 13:59:07]
- 2014_11-12_Propagacion_HF_Europa.pdf [107.5 KB] [2015-01-01 13:59:04]
- 2014_10-11_Propagacion_HF_Sudamerica.pdf [91.53 KB] [2014-11-28 15:01:47]
- 2014_10-11_Propagacion_HF_Norteamerica.pdf [100.44 KB] [2014-11-28 15:01:44]
- 2014_10-11_Propagacion_HF_Africa.pdf [99.25 KB] [2014-11-28 15:01:42]
- 2014_09-19_Propagacion_HF_Navegantes.pdf [89.31 KB] [2014-10-31 00:30:20]
- 2014_09-10_Propagacion_HF_Europa.pdf [106.85 KB] [2014-10-31 00:30:18]
- 2014_08-09_Propagacion_HF_Sudamerica.pdf [88.26 KB] [2014-09-29 17:01:54]
- 2014_08-09_Propagacion_HF_Norteamerica.pdf [97.05 KB] [2014-09-29 17:01:51]
- 2014_08-09_Propagacion_HF_Africa.pdf [95.47 KB] [2014-09-29 17:01:49]
- 2014_07-08_Propagacion_HF_Navegantes.pdf [90.43 KB] [2014-08-30 20:52:03]
- 2014_07-08_Propagacion_HF_Europa.pdf [107.83 KB] [2014-08-30 20:52:01]
- 2014_06-07_Propagacion_HF_Sudamerica.pdf [99.75 KB] [2014-07-31 00:15:48]
- 2014_06-07_Propagacion_HF_Norteamerica.pdf [103.75 KB] [2014-07-31 00:15:45]
- 2014_06-07_Propagacion_HF_Africa.pdf [109.2 KB] [2014-07-31 00:15:42]
- 2014_05-06_Propagacion_HF_Navegantes.pdf [97.18 KB] [2014-06-29 11:48:03]
- 2014_05-06_Propagacion_HF_Europa.pdf [104.61 KB] [2014-06-29 11:48:00]
- 2014_04-05_Propagacion_HF_Sudamerica.pdf [99.35 KB] [2014-05-27 16:47:03]
- 2014_04-05_Propagacion_HF_Norteamerica.pdf [103.56 KB] [2014-05-27 16:47:00]
- 2014_04-05_Propagacion_HF_Africa.pdf [117.96 KB] [2014-05-27 16:46:57]
- 2014_03-04_Propagacion_HF_Navegantes.pdf [92.54 KB] [2014-04-28 23:02:18]
- 2014_03-04_Propagacion_HF_Europa.pdf [103.89 KB] [2014-04-28 23:02:15]
- 2014_02-03_Propagacion_HF_Sudamerica.pdf [103.98 KB] [2014-03-27 02:02:03]
- 2014_02-03_Propagacion_HF_Norteamerica.pdf [103.88 KB] [2014-03-27 02:02:04]
- 2014_02-03_Propagacion_HF_Africa.pdf [118.52 KB] [2014-03-27 02:01:58]
- 2014_01-02_Propagacion_HF_Navegantes.pdf [93.29 KB] [2014-02-25 20:46:23]
- 2014_01-02_Propagacion_HF_Europa.pdf [108.25 KB] [2014-02-25 20:46:21]
- 2013_12-2014_01_Propagacion_HF_Sudamerica.pdf [102.11 KB] [2014-01-27 23:26:25]
- 2013_12-2014_01_Propagacion_HF_Norteamerica.pdf [102.57 KB] [2014-01-27 23:26:22]
- 2013_12-2014_01_Propagacion_HF_Africa.pdf [106.14 KB] [2014-01-27 23:26:19]
- 2013_11-12_Propagacion_HF_Navegantes.pdf [93.18 KB] [2013-12-31 12:56:29]
- 2013_11-12_Propagacion_HF_Europa.pdf [107.04 KB] [2013-12-31 12:56:26]
- 2013_10-11_Propagacion_HF_Sudamerica.pdf [91.47 KB] [2013-11-27 17:32:07]
- 2013_10-11_Propagacion_HF_Norteamerica.pdf [100.42 KB] [2013-11-27 17:32:05]
- 2013_10-11_Propagacion_HF_Africa.pdf [99.16 KB] [2013-11-27 17:32:01]
- 2013_09-10_Propagacion_HF_Navegantes.pdf [93.52 KB] [2013-10-28 23:56:12]
- 2013_09-10_Propagacion_HF_Europa.pdf [107.18 KB] [2013-10-28 23:56:10]
- 2013_08-09_Propagacion_HF_Sudamerica.pdf [88.62 KB] [2013-09-27 22:52:09]
- 2013_08-09_Propagacion_HF_Norteamerica.pdf [97.49 KB] [2013-09-27 22:52:05]
- 2013_08-09_Propagacion_HF_Africa.pdf [113.23 KB] [2013-09-27 22:52:02]
- 2013_07-08_Propagacion_HF_Navegantes.pdf [95.98 KB] [2013-08-29 01:12:07]
- 2013_07-08_Propagacion_HF_Europa.pdf [107.07 KB] [2013-08-29 01:12:04]
- 2013_06-07_Propagacion_HF_Sudamerica.pdf [102.71 KB] [2013-07-29 23:44:11]
- 2013_06-07_Propagacion_HF_Norteamerica.pdf [102.95 KB] [2013-07-29 23:44:11]
- 2013_06-07_Propagacion_HF_Africa.pdf [121.48 KB] [2013-07-29 23:44:05]
- 2013_05-06_Propagacion_HF_Navegantes.pdf [101.4 KB] [2013-06-25 17:21:12]
- 2013_05-06_Propagacion_HF_Europa.pdf [104.03 KB] [2013-06-25 17:21:06]
- 2013_04-05_Propagacion_HF_Sudamerica.pdf [100.16 KB] [2013-05-28 20:51:19]
- 2013_04-05_Propagacion_HF_Norteamerica.pdf [99.57 KB] [2013-05-28 20:51:16]
- 2013_04-05_Propagacion_HF_Africa.pdf [114.75 KB] [2013-05-28 20:51:14]
- 2013_03-04_Propagacion_HF_Navegantes.pdf [92.54 KB] [2013-04-30 23:58:49]
- 2013_03-04_Propagacion_HF_Europa.pdf [102.35 KB] [2013-04-30 23:58:46]
- 2013_02-03_Propagacion_HF_Sudamerica.pdf [103.58 KB] [2013-03-27 12:13:54]
- 2013_02-03_Propagacion_HF_Norteamerica.pdf [103.72 KB] [2013-03-27 12:13:51]
- 2013_02-03_Propagacion_HF_Africa.pdf [118.5 KB] [2013-03-27 12:13:48]
- 2013_01-02_Propagacion_HF_Navegantes.pdf [104.5 KB] [2013-03-14 21:04:34]
- 2013_01-02_Propagacion_HF_Europa.pdf [107.49 KB] [2013-03-14 21:04:21]
(*) Los ficheros que contienen los cálculos sobre propagación están en formato PDF. Haga click sobre el enlace si quiere visualizarlos o bien utilice el botón derecho del ratón para su descarga.
